{"id":79,"date":"2015-09-16T08:56:31","date_gmt":"2015-09-16T08:56:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aronwebsolutions.com\/ADSI\/?page_id=79"},"modified":"2015-10-07T05:04:53","modified_gmt":"2015-10-07T05:04:53","slug":"anti-doping-timeline","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/anti-doping-timeline\/","title":{"rendered":"Anti-Doping Timeline"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Key Anti-Doping and Doping Developments in Sport<\/h2>\n<p>The following is a snapshot of key anti-doping and doping developments in sport over the past 50 years.<\/p>\n<h2>~ By Category<\/h2>\n<p>To view a category of the timeline, click below on its description.<\/p>\n<ul id=\"color_change\">\n<li>Milestone in testing<\/li>\n<ul id=\"color_change_of_li\">\n<li>1968: The IOC conducts the first doping control urine tests at the Olympic Summer Games in Mexico City.<\/li>\n<li>Late 1980s: Some sports conduct the first out-of-competition doping control urine tests.<\/li>\n<li>2008: Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) launches the Biological Passport monitoring program.<\/li>\n<li>2008: USADA launches the opening phase of Project Believe, a pilot voluntary program for monitoring athletes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<ul  id=\"color_change1\">\n<li>Milestone in regulatory context<\/li>\n<ul id=\"color_change_of_li\">\n<li>1967: The International Olympic Committee (IOC) establishes a medical commission to deal with doping in sports.<\/li>\n<li>2000: World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA, established in 1999) and United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) begin operations.<\/li>\n<li>2004: the IOC transfers the management of the Prohibited List to WADA.<\/li>\n<li>2007: The Mitchell Report, detailing the use of performance-enhancing drugs in Major League Baseball and recommending ways to combat it,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<ul  id=\"color_change2\">\n<li>Key setback for athlete(s)<\/li>\n<ul  id=\"color_change_of_li\">\n<li>1960: Danish cyclist Knut Jensen dies during a road race at the Summer Olympics in Rome; he was on a stimulant.<\/li>\n<li>1967: British cyclist Tommy Simpson dies of an overdose of amphetamine, a stimulant, during the Tour de France.<\/li>\n<li>1988: At the Summer Olympics in Seoul, Korea, Canadian track and field sprinter Ben Johnson tests positive for stanozolol, an anabolic steroid.<\/li>\n<li>1998: The Tour de France doping scandal, including doping substances seizures and doping confessions, shakes the world of cycling.<\/li>\n<li>2008:  Track and field champion Marion Jones is sentenced to prison for lying to federal prosecutors investigating the use of performance-enhancing substances.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<ul  id=\"color_change3\">\n<li>Accomplishment of Dr. Don  Catlin<\/li>\n<ul  id=\"color_change_of_li\">\n<li>1982: Dr. Don Catlin founds the UCLA Olympic Analytical Laboratory, the first anti-doping lab in the United States.<\/li>\n<li>1990s: Dr. Don Catlin is first to offer the carbon isotope ratio test, a urine test that can determine whether anabolic steroids were naturally made by the body or came from taking a prohibited substance.<\/li>\n<li>2002: At the Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Dr. Don Catlin reports the blood booster darbepoetin alfa, a form of EPO (erythropoietin), for the first time in sports.<\/li>\n<li>2002: Dr. Don Catlin identifies for the first time in an athlete\u2019s urine sample norbolethone, the first reported designer anabolic steroid.<\/li>\n<li>2003: In the BALCO Affair, Dr. Don Catlin identifies and develops a test for tetrahydrogestrinone or THG, the second reported designer anabolic steroid, in a sample from a used syringe turned in anonymously to USADA.<\/li>\n<li>2004: Dr. Don Catlin identifies madol, the third reported designer anabolic steroid.<\/li>\n<li>Since 2004: Dr. Don Catlin identifies several more designer steroids.<\/li>\n<li>2005: Dr. Don Catlin and colleagues found the nonprofit organization Anti-Doping Research, Inc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>~ Complete Timeline<\/h2>\n<p>To view the complete timeline, scroll down.<\/p>\n<ul id=\"alignment_of_the_text\">\n<li>1960: Danish cyclist Knut Jensen dies during a road race at the Summer Olympics in Rome; he was on a stimulant.<\/li>\n<li>1967: British cyclist Tommy Simpson dies of an overdose of amphetamine, a stimulant, during the Tour de France.<\/li>\n<li>1967: The International Olympic Committee (IOC) establishes a medical commission to deal with doping in sports.<\/li>\n<li>1968: The IOC conducts the first doping control urine tests at the Olympic Summer Games in Mexico City.<\/li>\n<li>1982: Dr. Don Catlin founds the UCLA Olympic Analytical Laboratory, the first anti-doping lab in the United States.<\/li>\n<li>1988: At the Summer Olympics in Seoul, Korea, Canadian track and field sprinter Ben Johnson tests positive for stanozolol, an anabolic steroid.<\/li>\n<li>Late 1980s: Some sports conduct the first out-of-competition doping control urine tests.<\/li>\n<li>1990s: Dr. Don Catlin is first to offer the carbon isotope ratio test, a urine test that can determine whether anabolic steroids were naturally made by the body or came from taking a prohibited substance.<\/li>\n<li>1998: The Tour de France doping scandal, including doping substances seizures and doping confessions, shakes the world of cycling.<\/li>\n<li>2000: World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA, established in 1999) and United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) begin operations.<\/li>\n<li>2002: At the Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Dr. Don Catlin reports the blood booster darbepoetin alfa, a form of EPO (erythropoietin), for the first time in sports.<\/li>\n<li>2002: Dr. Don Catlin identifies for the first time in an athlete\u2019s urine sample norbolethone, the first reported designer anabolic steroid.<\/li>\n<li>2003: In the BALCO Affair, Dr. Don Catlin identifies and develops a test for tetrahydrogestrinone or THG, the second reported designer anabolic steroid, in a sample from a used syringe turned in anonymously to USADA.<\/li>\n<li>2004: the IOC transfers the management of the Prohibited List to WADA.<\/li>\n<li>2004: Dr. Don Catlin identifies madol, the third reported designer anabolic steroid.<\/li>\n<li>Since 2004: Dr. Don Catlin identifies several more designer steroids.<\/li>\n<li>2005: Dr. Don Catlin and colleagues found the nonprofit organization Anti-Doping Research, Inc.<\/li>\n<li>2007: The Mitchell Report, detailing the use of performance-enhancing drugs in Major League Baseball and recommending ways to combat it, is released.<\/li>\n<li>2008:  Track and field champion Marion Jones is sentenced to prison for lying to federal prosecutors investigating the use of performance-enhancing substances.<\/li>\n<li>2008: Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) launches the Biological Passport monitoring program.<\/li>\n<li>2008: USADA launches the opening phase of Project Believe, a pilot voluntary program for monitoring athletes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Key Anti-Doping and Doping Developments in Sport The following is a snapshot of key anti-doping and doping developments in sport over the past 50 years. ~ By Category To view a category of the timeline, click below on its description. Milestone in testing 1968: The IOC conducts the first doping control urine tests at the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/anti-doping-timeline\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Anti-Doping Timeline<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/inner_page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-79","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":784,"href":"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79\/revisions\/784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antidopingresearch.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}